Driving net zero: Key strategies for businesses to tackle Scope 3 emissions
On the journey to net zero, organisations, both in the public sector and large businesses, play a pivotal role.
With a focus on Scope 3 emissions in 2024/2025, let’s delve into why they are crucial, their significance, and actionable steps organisations can take to minimize them.
What are Scope 3 emissions and why do they matter?
Scope 3 emissions were introduced in 1988 by the Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Protocol which created the Corporate Value Chain (Scope 3) Accounting and Reporting Standard. This standard has provided a comprehensive framework for measuring and managing GHG emissions across sectors.
By looking at their GHG footprint and transparently reporting on it, organisations showcase their dedication to sustainability. This commitment not only fosters a positive impact on the environment, but also aligns with the overarching goal of achieving net zero emissions.
Where do Scope 3 emissions come from?
Scope 3 emissions are indirect GHG emissions that occur as a result of a company’s indirect activities along its value chain, from start to finish.
Within an organisations value chain, Scope 3 emissions can come from both upstream and downstream sources.
Emissions upstream typically come from sources such as;
Purchased goods and services
Business travel
Employee commuting
Emissions downstream typically come from sources such as;
Product delivery
Use of sold products
End of life treatment
What are the differences between Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions?
An organisations GHG emissions can come from a range of different sources, which are categorised into 3 scopes.
Scope 1 emissions are direct emissions under the organisation’s control, while Scope 2 emissions are indirect emissions associated with purchased energy consumption. Both Scope 1 and 2 emissions are relatively easier to measure and manage compared to Scope 3 emissions.
Scope 3 emissions are often the largest and most challenging category of emissions for organisations to address, because they involve activities across the entire value chain, including suppliers, customers, and end-users. However, understanding and reducing Scope 3 emissions are critical for organisations aiming to achieve sustainability goals and mitigate their overall environmental impact.
What are the recommended strategies for reducing Scope 3 emissions?
Organisations can take multiple approaches to reducing their Scope 3 emissions, and with EDF Business Solutions net zero solutions, we can help you get there quicker.
Start by switching to renewable electricity and fuels to curb indirect emissions.
Partner with sustainable suppliers and enhance energy efficiency in your buildings to lower overall carbon emissions.
Adopting hybrid work models to reduce travel or encouraging greener commuting choices can help lower travel-related carbon emissions.
Minimising waste and optimising packaging to further cut emissions, while embracing circular economy principles, which promotes reusing materials and designing products to encourage durability and reuse.
By integrating these strategies and collaboratively engaging with all stakeholders throughout your value chain you can reduce your Scope 3 emissions both upstream and downstream.
What are the benefits of measuring and reducing Scope 3 emissions?
Competitive advantage: Public sector organisations that effectively measure and reduce their Scope 3 emissions can gain a competitive edge by taking meaningful environmental action, appeal to environmentally conscious consumers, partners and stakeholders.
Staying compliant with Regulations: Measuring your Scope 3 emissions aids in compliance with regulation requirements, ensuring your organisation can stay ahead of increasing regulations. You can catch up on our recent Sustainability Regulations webinar by clicking here.
Make better procurement choices: With clear measurement of Scope 3 emissions organisations can select suppliers and products that support sustainability efforts and can offer long-term cost savings.
Better Employee commuting and wellbeing: By curbing emissions from business travel and commuting, organisations can positively impact employees wellbeing and create a more sustainable work environment.
Addressing Scope 3 emissions is not only a corporate responsibility but also a strategic imperative for organisations committed to environmental stewardship. By taking proactive steps to measure, manage, and reduce Scope 3 emissions, organisations can lead the way in environmental leadership and contribute significantly to global sustainability effort.
As Britain's leading provider of Zero Carbon Electricity, EDF is committed to supporting organisations in their journey towards net zero. With ongoing investments in zero-carbon energy and technology, EDF, alongside its partners, stands ready to assist organisations at every stage of their sustainability journey.
EDF Business Solutions have a wide range of net zero solutions, tailored to help businesses meet their sustainability goals and address their Scope 3 emissions, start building your net zero strategy with us today.
